I checked that royalts 7 beta version supports ssh ca certificate through putty plugin.
However, you need to specify the CA CERT KEY in SSH Advance Options for each registered server, and the KEY must be in PPK format.
This is not a format that can be registered in credentials.
But if you can specify windows ssh client as a plugin, then you can solve this problem.
The mac os iterm plugin specifies the ca cert private key in the credentials, then the ssh client will automatically find the -cert.pub file with the same name as the private key.
For example
Prepare a CA CERTED file inside the same directory.
id_rsa
id_rsa.pub
id_rsa-cert.pub
If you specify only id_rsa in the credential, the ssh client will find id_rsa-cert.pub by itself and send it to the server to try to authenticate with ca cert.
The reason this happens is because the iterm plugin ssh client is a mac os ssh client.
you can install ssh client on windows
If you can specify windows ssh client as ssh plugin, you can use ssh ca cert authentication conveniently.